Essay on Brainstem Injuries and the Neuropsychologist

Brainstem Injuries and the Neuropsychologist The Neuropsychologist plays an essential function in assessment and rehabilitation after an injury to the head. Neuropsychologists essentially bear responsibility for testing and tracking the patients thinking ability. Below are key functions provided by clinical neuropsychologists: - Carrying out detailed assessments of cognition, emotion, behavior, and social competence; - Devising and implementing training programs; - Liaising with educational agencies/ employers to advise on the resumption of educational/ vocational life; - Advising on the management cognitive deficits/ disabilities; - Advising and providing long term care; - Providing†¦show more content†¦- Provide a profile of strengths and weaknesses to guide rehabilitation, educational, vocational, or other services. - Document changes in functioning since prior examinations, including effects of treatment. - Clarify what compensatory strategies would help. - Result in referrals to other specialists, such as educational therapists, cognitive rehabilitation professionals, neurologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, nurses, special education teachers, or vocational counselors (www.neuropsychologycentral.com, 2005). Neuropsychologists evaluate and monitor the course of recovery or the efficiency of rehabilitation. And the big question Is the person getting better? A Neuropsychological evaluation may be essential to verify whether a person really has a brainstem injury. The effects of stress, medications, and or depression can be easily confused with mild brain injury. Some research indicates that neuropsychologists have noticed an absence of depression in patients with severe traumatic brain injury, yet cortisol is reduced below normal levels in those patients (Reiter, 2005). Is the persons brain really injured or is there another reason for the assumed behavior? Is the brain injury still apparent? What are the causes of the brain injury? These are the types of diagnostic questions a neuropsychologist can answer (www.neuropsychologycentral.com,Show MoreRelatedWilliam s Parkinson s Disease And Miguel s Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy Essay1429 Words   |  6 Pagesresolve with 24 hours. Those with severe HIE could have long terms effects like epilepsy, motor and cognitive impairment and neurodevelopmental delays. 2. Differences between Broca’s Aphasia and Wernicke’s Aphasia Aphasia is associated with brain injuries, like strokes, that affects the brain’s language areas resulting in a person being impaired in processing and using language. According to the textbook, there are six principle types of aphasia. Broca’s aphasia and Wernicke’s aphasia are two of theseRead MoreConcussions And Their Impacts On Life1864 Words   |  8 PagesOnce flippantly referred to as having one’s bell rung, mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBI) or concussions are no innocuous contusions. Annually in the United States, approximately 1.7 million people sustain a traumatic brain injury that is confirmed through diagnosis. Of these, roughly 75% are categorized as mTBIs or concussions, although the total number of concussions may be slighted considering 81-92% of these injuries do not result in loss of consciousness. Recent controversy concerning professional

Business Analytics for Product Management -myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Analytics for Product Innovation Management. Answer: The literature in management information systems consistently suggests that a decentralized approach to resource allocation is the most efficient. Why then do you think the literature in BA suggests that the oppositea centralized organizationis the best structure? Centralized organization is the best structure because of few of the advantages it provides to the BA. Regarding business decision making centralized organizations has been found to be exceptionally efficient. Thus, faster actions are taken for the problems. It also helps in keeping focused on one vision or purpose of the organization. Organizations are encountered with lesser conflicts when it is a centralized organization. Lastly, centralized leaders can maintain more control over the operations of the organization and enhances the culture because they take all the major decisions (Capitanescu, Bilibin Ramos, 2014). However, Decentralization has certain disadvantages in the organization, which are that it enhances the problems in coordination among the different units as well as the expenses of the administration because high paid leaders are appointed under decentralized organizations. Decentralization organizations have absence of uniformity. Moreover, as this process involves v arious departments and employees establishment thus, cost of operations increases, it is completely inappropriate for small organizations and lastly, each department will work with a self-interested perspective where the wider interests of all the other departments are neglected thus, effecting the entire organization (Kota, Gibbins Jennings, 2012). Why is collaboration important to BA? When two or more people are working together by sharing ideas and are planning to achieve a common goal together then it is called collaboration. Collaboration is an important factor in any business analytics it can supply solutions, give employees with a strong sense of determination and fortify the employees that they all in the same team (Lim, Chen Chen, 2013). However, there are also some more benefits of collaboration in BA, which are as follows- Job satisfaction and staff retention- when the teams that are working together find an answer and solves any issue the employees feel satisfied. However, getting credit and acknowledgment for their success will not only satisfy them but will also make them feel that they are an essential part so they will be more keen in keeping up with their job. Problems are solved quicker- problems will arise in daily basis in any business environment, but collaboration can help to reach the solution faster because when a team will work on it definitely one will see the if anything has been missed and can figure out the solution faster. Recognize the skills and expertise of the employees- working in a team with each other will help the team mates know each other well and discover each others strengths and weaknesses closely. Why is organization culture important to BA? The organizations overall lifestyles that include the different elements that make it stand distinct from the internal and external associates are known as the organizational culture. However, organizational culture is important to BA because a healthy culture in any organization will inspire and motivate their employees and make them loyal towards the organization (Barton Court, 2012). Moreover, beneficial competition in the organization is enhanced; it further helps in building the brand image of the company, being accustomed with the organizations culture will help the employees treated equally and give their best. The organizational culture helps in maintaining a better relationship among the employees and exacts the best work from each one of them. However, organization cultures come out with certain guidelines, which help the employees to become clearer with their tasks, and time limits in which they have to deliver their job. Thus, understanding the organizational culture is important to work efficiently in a healthy environment (Bschgens, Bausch Balkin, 2013). How does establishing an information policy affect BA? Businesses founders have certain lawful obligations to protect their data and secure the privacy of the information of the customers. However, it affects the business analytics by keeping the information of the business confidential only within the company. Moreover, it helps in displaying the type of image that the organization wants to be reflected in the market. Information policies further helps the BA to circumvent violating any laws or disclosing any violations done in the past, which can uncover the organization to costly legal accountabilities. Lastly, in any BA the balance is very important where it can stabilize the dangers as well as benefits of emancipating the information. The essential concerns of any business would be liability, their negative image in the market and disappearance of confidential information but the organization should never restrict too much the type as well as amount of information it is eager to circulate (Bates, 2014). Under what circumstances is outsourcing BA good for the development of BA in an organization? Outsourcing BA is essential for the enhancement of BA in any organization because of the circumstances when the following points arises - Concentrates on the core activities of the business- when the company needs to focus mainly on their important activities without any loss in the back office then outsourcing is a good option for development of BA To save the cost and efficiency- when the back office services gets difficult in nature but the organizations size is blocking to perform them at a reasonable and steady cost Decrease the overheads- those functions that can be easily moved are outsourced to reduce the overheads Controlling the operations- the expensive operations that are overflowing the costs are considered by outsourcing Managing the risks- it decreases the risk factors that are brought by the low-quality level of operation in the organization thus, maintaining a continuity Developing the internal employees- when the organization is in the need to get those skilled employees that it lacks (Sharma, Mithas Kankanhalli, 2014). Why do we have to measure BA contributions to an organization? In any organization to measure the contributions of the BA is very important, as the business founders as well as the leaders need to have a clear apprehension of the data for them that display a valid conclusion from the information that has been analyzed. However, BA is further measures because it can inspect a huge amount of data from various sources, then it enhances the collaboration and cooperation in a business by supplying acute information to the employees so that they can share the documents, reports and observe the key performance indicators. Apart from these, it is also measures so that it can help the managers so that they can locate the hidden patterns or information if any in the wider datasets. It works as an authorized tool for the organization allowing the employees to work more systematically (Schlfke, Silvi Mller, 2012). How does data quality affect BA? The ways in which the data quality helps BA are completeness, consistency, accuracy, validity and timeliness. The first one is the factor of data completeness, which is that there is any gap existing in the data, or not. The gap is existing when the data that is collected is not actually, what has been expected. In another factor, that BA is affected by the data quality is in the data consistency where whether the kind of data ranges with the anticipated versions of the data, which must be coming in. Followed by data accuracy, which is whether the data that has been collected is correct or it is representing accurately that it should. Then comes the factor of data validity, which is a bit difficult because it can be a huge problem in the result if the validity does not measure, what it has intended to estimate. Lastly, the data timeliness that is the anomaly of when the data should be accepted in order for the information to be efficiently used (Kwon, Lee Shin, 2014). References Barton, D., Court, D. (2012). Making advanced analytics work for you.Harvard business review,90(10), 78-83. Bates, J. (2014). The strategic importance of information policy for the contemporary neoliberal state: The case of Open Government Data in the United Kingdom.Government Information Quarterly,31(3), 388-395. Bschgens, T., Bausch, A., Balkin, D. B. (2013). Organizational culture and innovation: A meta?analytic review.Journal of product innovation management,30(4), 763-781. Capitanescu, F., Bilibin, I., Ramos, E. R. (2014). A comprehensive centralized approach for voltage constraints management in active distribution grid.IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,29(2), 933-942. Kota, R., Gibbins, N., Jennings, N. R. (2012). Decentralized approaches for self-adaptation in agent organizations.ACM Transactions on Autonomous and Adaptive Systems (TAAS),7(1), 1. Kwon, O., Lee, N., Shin, B. (2014). Data quality management, data usage experience and acquisition intention of big data analytics.International Journal of Information Management,34(3), 387-394. Lim, E. P., Chen, H., Chen, G. (2013). Business intelligence and analytics: Research directions.ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS),3(4), 17. Schlfke, M., Silvi, R., Mller, K. (2012). A framework for business analytics in performance management.International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management,62(1), 110-122. Sharma, R., Mithas, S., Kankanhalli, A. (2014). Transforming decision-making processes: a research agenda for understanding the impact of business analytics on organisations.European Journal of Information Systems,23(4), 433-441.

Othello and Desdemona Emotional Strangers

In William Shakespeare’s play Othello, the main character is a man named Othello. He is a Moor, a man with dark skin, who has earned his way to the rank of commanding general in Venice. The play opens with Othello, appearing in nightclothes before an angry mob, trying to defend himself against the accusation that he has shamed the daughter of a wealthy Venetian merchant by joining her in bed.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Othello and Desdemona: Emotional Strangers specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Iago, another character, helps to incite the mob, but Desdemona appears next to Othello, telling them that she is absolutely devoted to Othello and the two of them are married. It is one of the things that Shakespeare is praised for that these two characters are able to demonstrate such strong emotion. Their love for each other is seen in their unwavering devotion in this first test of their relationship as they face down the town. However, even this intense emotion, perhaps especially this sort of intense emotion, can easily work against itself. This is demonstrated throughout the play as Iago carefully manipulates Othello’s perceptions, playing off of his insecurities and enflaming his jealousies to the point of violence. Unaware of what is happening, Desdemona continues to show her fierce devotion to her husband which both blinds her to the truth of Othello’s murderous emotions and feeds them. In the end, both Desdemona and Othello are blinded by their emotions, preventing them from seeing reality which leads to their deaths. Even before Desdemona appears in the play, it is clear to the audience that she loves Othello beyond all reason. Although much of this idea is perhaps lost on a modern audience, Shakespeare’s audience would have been shocked at the idea that a young girl of good breeding would think to marry someone without her father’s approval or knowl edge and that she would marry a man of a different race at a time when that was rare. She is not a bad girl, though, as she shows her father sincere devotion as soon as she comes on stage. She tells him, â€Å"To you I am bound for life and education; / My life and education both do learn me / How to respect you: you are the lord of duty; / I am hitherto your daughter† (I, iii, 182-85). In these lines, she recognizes the care and devotion he’s given her, acknowledges the gifts he’s bestowed upon her and admits that up to this point, she belonged entirely to him. However, she then says that her duty has been transferred to Othello, who she has taken as her husband. If it is thought that perhaps race didn’t mean anything to the people back then, Desdemona’s father’s reaction to her marriage removes any doubt. This is something Desdemona apparently doesn’t feel is important even though it will limit her social circle. These consideration s continue to illustrate the degree of dedication Desdemona feels for Othello.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As Othello begins to express his jealousy, Desdemona does nothing to condemn his behavior. Instead, she agonizes trying to figure out what she might have done to upset him. She never thinks perhaps he is acting unjustly, irrationally or improperly nor does she think that her promises to Cassio might have a role in Othello’s strange behavior. Because her love for Othello is so strong, it doesn’t occur to her to consider he might suspect her intentions regarding Cassio. Knowing him to be a just man and a capable leader, she cannot believe he would think such things of her or of his once-favorite. This strong emotion for him coupled with her puzzlement over his recent behavior makes it impossible for her to realize the dangerous state of Othello’s emoti ons or their nature. However, even in the final moments before she dies, Desdemona continues to express love for her husband and satisfaction at her choice for marriage. Unlike Desdemona, who seems to have a pure and innocent nature, Othello allows jealousy and suspicion to rule him throughout most of the play despite his own innate innocence. In the opening scene, Othello shows why he was able to achieve his high rank even though he was a stranger to the Venice society. He is a strong adherent to the military code of honor. This code of honor meant strong adherence to a specific set of expected behaviors which included honorable combat among matched foes, adherence to home society laws, fundamental trust of fellow soldiers and an action-oriented approach to life. In defending Desdemona and his marriage, Othello shows his appreciation for this code in his willingness to argue and defend his position while refusing to take up arms against a man vastly inferior in fighting ability and family by marriage. The higher a person’s rank, the more he is expected to honor the code and, as seems the case with Othello, the harder it is for him to conceive of someone else breaking it. Whereas Desdemona starts the play arguing for their love, Othello receives the first blow to his faith in his wife. This blow comes from her father as he expresses his own fit of rage. He warns Othello, â€Å"Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see: / She has deceived her father, and may thee† (I, iii, 292-93). Iago exploits Othello’s soldier’s code after hearing the father’s word as he talks about Othello’s â€Å"free and open nature / That thinks men honest that but seem to be so; / And will as tenderly be led by th’ nose / As asses are† (I, iii, 393-96). Thus, Iago uses this moment of doubt and suspicion and his own knowledge of Othello’s inner beliefs and insecurities as a means of poisoning the newlyweds. Rather than unde rstanding Desdemona’s attempts to reunite him to his friend for what they were, Othello hears the ideas that Iago has put in his head about a possible relationship between Desdemona and Cassio. When he sees Desdemona talking earnestly with Cassio, he assumes the worst even though her words, â€Å"Do not doubt, Cassio, / But I will have my lord and you again / As friendly as you were† (III, iii, 5-7), reveal her pure intentions and Othello’s central role in their minds.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Othello and Desdemona: Emotional Strangers specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Despite the nobility and command Othello demonstrates at the beginning of the play, his emotions regarding Desdemona are too overpowering for him to see clearly. Not until his rage is worked out in action does Othello calm down enough to start thinking again. As he learns of her true innocence and his own foolishness, he understands that he cannot live with the tremendous guilt at having killed his love and he runs himself through with his sword. Both Desdemona and Othello are too blinded by their emotions to be able to see truth. Desdemona tries to demonstrate through her words and actions that she loves Othello and only Othello, but she is unable to see that her attempts at reassurance are only making the misunderstanding deeper. Othello, because of the way in which Iago has painted the scene, is only capable of seeing the ugliness that Iago has suggested. He accepts it because he has survived by listening to his men before anyone and believing Iago has the same fierce loyalty to his captain that Othello feels for his superior. Had Desdemona not been blind to Othello’s doubts of her love, she might have found a way to reach him. Had Othello not been blinded by his complicated emotions forcing him to fall back on his soldier’s code, he would not have reached the point of violence Wor ks Cited Shakespeare, William. â€Å"Othello.† The Complete Works of William Shakespeare. Alfred Harbage (Ed.). New York: Penguin Books, 1969. 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St. Joan of Arc essays

St. Joan of Arc essays History is a great part of culture and a form used by people to define themselves. History can vary from its time period and setting or his hero or heroin. A great time period was the Medieval Europe Ages. Many in the past have contributed to the Medieval European history in various ways. European history consist of many contributors whose various achievements and stories are intriguing and interesting. Among these contributors Joan of Arc has enticed and captured many with her courageous life-consuming story. Joan of Arcs strong commitment and devotion to her country and faith lead her to become the most remembered heroin in Medieval European history. She is recognized as the patroness of France for her strong patriotism she showed in her battle against England. Joan of Arc is also honored as a saint because of the sacrifices she made for her belief in God and Christianity. Her determination also helped her to achieve her goal to unite all of France under one king, Charles VII, and defeating Frances enemies at the time, England. Joans leadership in the war against England led to many victories for the French. She succeeded in achieving all her goals. Joan of Arc was born to pious parents in the obscure village of Domeremy, near the province of Lorraine. She heard the voices of St. Michael, St. Catherine, and St. Margaret. At first the voices she heard were personal and general. Soon afterwards she finally heard the crowning order given to her by the voices. The crowning order was a mission given to her to go to the king of France and help him reconquer his kingdom. At then time she received this message and request the English king was after the throne of France. The chief rival of France, Duke of Burgundy was forming an alliance with the English king and conquering more French territory. After she overcame an opposition from churchmen and courtiers, the 17-year-old girl was given a small army ...

EWaste Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

EWaste - Essay Example Many of these products can be reused, refurbished, or recycled in an environmentally sound manner so that they are less harmful to the ecosystem. These days computer has become most common and widely used gadget in all kinds of activities ranging from schools, residences, offices to manufacturing industries. E-toxic components in computers could be summarized as circuit boards containing heavy metals like lead & cadmium; batteries containing cadmium; cathode ray tubes with lead oxide & barium; brominated flame retardants used on printed circuit boards, cables and plastic casing; poly vinyl chloride (PVC) coated copper cables and plastic computer casings that release highly toxic dioxins & furans when burnt to recover valuable metals; mercury switches; mercury in flat screens; poly chlorinated biphenyl's (PCB's) present in older capacitors; transformers; etc. Basel Action Network (BAN) estimates that the 500 million computers in the world contain 2.87 billion kgs of plastics, 716.7 million kgs of lead and 286,700 kgs of mercury. The average 14-inch monitor uses a tube that contains an estimated 2.5 to 4 kgs of lead. The lead c an seep into the ground water from landfills thereby contaminating it. If the tube is crushed and burned, it emits toxic fumes into the air. With the increase in use of computers and other electronic products, the problem of how to dispose the used computers and other electronic good... urning, disposal of e-waste without regard to proper environmental procedures all play a role in making the dumping of e-waste and its disposal a priority issue. It is estimated that 75% of electronic items are stored due to uncertainty of how to manage it. These electronic junks lie unattended in houses, offices, warehouses etc. and normally mixed with household wastes, which are finally disposed off at landfills. This necessitates implementable management measures. In industries management of e-waste should begin at the point of generation. This can be done by waste minimization techniques and by sustainable product design. Waste minimization in industries involves adopting: inventory management, production-process modification, volume reduction, recovery and reuse. The solutions suggested for solving the issue of e-waste range from reducing the toxic substances in the components prior to manufacture, recycling of the used electronic products, dumping of the e-waste in selected and notified areas, burning the e-waste products in designated incinerators that comply with environmental standards. Of course, the most common solution for e-waste management in the developed world is to ship the used computers and other electronic goods to developing countries like China and India where they are either used again or sold as scrap or in most cases, incinerated and the residual metal extracted from them. We will take a look at each of these solutions and the environmental policies in the developed world that contribute to as well as solve the problem of e-waste. The most common solution to tackle the issue of e-waste is to recycle it. However, not all products can be recycled owing to different market conditions that exist for these products. Though recycling has been

Dual Authority in Matrix Organization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Dual Authority in Matrix Organization - Essay Example further research 135 References 136 Appendix 144 Introduction Overview: Nowadays many organizations are adopting and are making changes in their structural form in order to survive and cope up with the uncertainties that are usually coming because of competition going on around the world and changes that are coming in the shape of environment and technological advancement. However in order to manage and control these changes various important developments were made over time so that these changes can be turn into planned changes. Keeping this consideration in mind a new concept emerged known as Matrix. Trailing history, in 1950 United States aerospace industry is considered to be the one who first used the term â€Å"Matrix† in their setting and which later was use by various business circles and in education sectors as well. However in 1960s at some places there was this common understanding and practices that matrix was considered as a prime alternative in dealing with vario us important business management issues related with communication, co ordination and control (Davis and Lawrence , 1977). Moreover in 70s and 80s various researches were carried out regarding matrix in an organizational settings, though matrix organizational structures flourished while researches that were going on were not that much in numbers. On the other hand if the matrix is considered with reference to business environment than organizations in this era were opting matrixes as a viable alternative in dealing with different issues related to complex business environment (Sharma, 2010). Moreover different companies around the globe have applied the matrix structure some examples from the recent past companies who were using matrix structures in order to deal with complex business environment are Zurich, Asea Brown Boveri, Sinclair Knight and Merz etc. In order to achieve worldwide economies of scale these companies adopted matrix structures in addition with responsiveness and f lexibility (local) (Gottlieb, 2007). Research Background: Organizations in need of a matrix structure: Conventionally organizations use to follow simple structures in order to achieve their goals however this culture has been changed mainly because of globalization. Nowadays concept of multinational organization is very common as these organizations have captured a fair amount of market share around the globe. Initially starting from a city then going nationwide and later worldwide these organizations have adopted various organizational structures in between. As the spam of control of these organizations grew which resulted in creating complexities in organizational st

Psychology textbook Essay Example for Free

Psychology textbook Essay I didn’t know that psychology actually had a goal until I read the introduction to Psychology textbook. I am learning a lot of new things on this subject. For instance science of psychology has four main goals and they are as listed, described, predict, understand, and mental process and influence behavior. In my own words here they are. Describing: collecting information from the population by certain targeted people. The prediction goal is self explanatory it’s mostly meant for making assumption or predictions of what will become of your study before you actually know what will happen. The third goal of psychology is Understand, in this area you never really know when the information that you learn will change the next day or even within the next year. Psychology is a continuously growing field and the information that is gathered is only considered as theories and always changes, sometimes without knowledge or notice. Lets move on to influences which in my opinion one of the most used in everyday life . for instance a toddler is encourage to learn how to walk and talk. And a teenager can be pressured into doing things and making choices that they wouldn’t originally have made without the influence from their peers. Influencing people can be good too. For instance you can be influenced by coworkers and supervisors to take an open position that they feel you would get with no problem. Another example is to get the influence to do better than you are currently doing whether it be work, school, or making a better relationship with you family. The Biology and behavior was hard for me to decide what section to write about because there were so many to choose from. I didn’t want to be wrong about this section so I decided to pick the part that stood out the most to me. I am going talk about the Nervous System. It’s a really important part of the body because it helps you maintain consciousness and your behavior. The nervous system has billions of neurons. They are too, a very important part in the body because they do things such as sending messages from one end to the other end of the neuron. They are also called wires. To show why the nervous system is a really important part of the body, I will use the wires in a radio for an example. The wires in the radio are the main connection for it to provide power to send to the wires that go throughout the radio in order to hear the sound and in for it to recognize what needs to be done when certain buttons are pressed. Without the power cord the radio would really have no use. When the power cord is plugged into a power outlet the power cord provides the ability for the radio to produce sound from the speakers. It enables the buttons to work properly so that you can press the play button on the radio and hear the tracks on a CD. The wires also give you the ability to actually hear the music that comes out of the speakers. The next topics I will mention are sensation and perception. First I will mention what sensation is, it allows your brain to connect with the outer part of your body and transfer it to the inside of your body to your brain. For example, touching things with different temperature let’s say you touch or hold ice. If you hold it the ice long enough you may begin to feel a numbing sensation and you may start getting cold or experiencing the chills or goose bumps. Another example would be touching something hot. Due to the high degrees in the object you may experience pain or even have burn marks on your skin. Now lets move on to Perception which n my words mean, getting information and making images of them. There are a few different types of perception for instance â€Å"constancy† this also has different types. But for now we will use size constancy. When you look at the very same object from different angles and distances, it may appear smaller or bigger than it really is. Picture looking at a large building out of a window on an airplane before it takes off of the ground and try watching it until you get in the sky. It will appear to be much smaller than it did when you were viewing it at a closer distance but you know the actual building didn’t get smaller, it was the distance that you were viewing it at that made it look a different size. We all must know that perception is just about the same in everyone and that’s the reason we are able to communicate with each other.